Poisonous Rhubarb - Belief or Fact?

Poisonous Rhubarb - Belief or Fact?

Oxalic acid - the harmless culprit

In addition to many valuable vitamins and nutrients, rhubarb contains oxalic acid. This substance hinders the absorption of iron in the body, which is a concern for young children and people with kidney disease. In addition, oxalic acid attacks the tooth enamel and binds calcium in the organism.

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What seems dramatic at first glance, of course, only applies in high doses and under unusual conditions.

  • 100 grams of fresh rhubarb contain 180 to a maximum of 765 milligrams of oxalic acid
  • Scientists assume that oxalic acid is toxic from 5 grams, i.e. 5000 milligrams

If rhubarb is cooked, the proportion of oxalic acid decreases again compared to fresh produce. Roughly speaking, a person weighing 60 kilograms would have to consume a whopping 36 kilograms of fresh rhubarb to harm themselves.

First harvest with less oxalic acid

The content of oxalic acid in rhubarb only slowly builds up in the course of the vegetation phase. The shell is particularly affected. As a result, the April harvest shows only a minimal amount of the toxic substance.

It is advisable to carefully peel the stems at the end of the rhubarb season. Traditionally, there is no harvest after Midsummer Day, June 24th. This protects the vitality of the plant and prevents the consumption of strained stems.

No influence of the flower on the poison content

There is a persistent rumor among amateur gardeners that rhubarb should not be eaten after flowering. The fact is that the beautiful flower and the oxalic acid it contains have nothing to do with each other.

  • removing the rhubarb flower improves crop yield
  • the mother plant invests its energy in the development of further rods

As a result, no one has to do without fresh rhubarb after flowering. It would be a real shame to narrow down the already short season due to incorrect information.

Tips & Tricks

Enjoy rhubarb with dairy products like a light vanilla sauce. The calcium in milk binds the already very small amount of oxalic acid as insoluble calcium oxalate and excretes it completely.

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