Apple as espalier fruit - a classic in our latitudes

Apple as espalier fruit - a classic in our latitudes

Suitable apple varieties

There are over 20,000 apple varieties across Europe. Of course, not all are offered in a nursery, but the choice is still enormous. Do not worry, you can easily raise all apple varieties as espalier fruit. All you have to do is decide which variety suits you best.

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  • Harvest and store apples properly
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The ideal location and soil

Espalier apple should grow freely in the garden. It is less suitable for a trellis on a house wall. If so, it should be a west wall. The heat on the south-facing walls becomes too much for him, the apples are “cooked”.

The ideal soil for an apple tree should be as follows:

  • profound
  • rich in humus
  • wet

The best time to plant

The best time to plant espalier fruit is between October and March. Make sure that the planting is done on a frost-free day.

Buy espalier apple tree

Apple trees are offered by tree nurseries, garden centers or in numerous online shops. Since espalier apples are often in demand, there are already pre-grown trees to buy. The rest of the cut at home builds on it.

Provide trellis

The apple tree needs a solid trellis to which its branches can be fixed. You can build the trellis fruit framework yourself or you can buy prefabricated elements in the hardware store and assemble them in the garden.

Plant apple tree

  • Dig the planting hole
  • about twice the size of the root ball
  • loosen the soil well
  • Put compost in the planting hole
  • Put the tree straight in
  • Fill open spaces with earth and press down
  • pour thoroughly

Tips

Maintain a minimum distance of 2 m between two espalier trees. In contrast, the distance to the scaffolding should be around 40 cm.