How do melon plants grow?
Botanically, all melons belong to the cucurbitaceae family, and they look very similar to them. However, in contrast to the pumpkin leaves, the leaves on the long tendrils are usually somewhat pinnate. Basically, the tendrils of the melons crawl along the ground at their location. But they also climb up suitable climbing aids in order to be able to absorb even more sunlight and thus energy.
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Which location do melons prefer?
In principle, almost all melon species can also be grown outdoors in this country if the location is sunny and the plants are brought forward in spring. However, the plants usually thrive even better in a greenhouse or on a sheltered balcony. When growing in a pot, make sure there is an adequate water supply.
How are melons sown and when are they planted?
Ideally, you should put two to three seeds in a pot with loose potting soil so that they are lightly covered with substrate. Melons are sensitive to frost, which is why they can usually only be planted outdoors in this country from May.
Should melons be preferred?
Growing on the windowsill or in the greenhouse should be done from around mid-April so that strong young plants are available for planting in May.
How can melons be propagated?
Strictly speaking, all melons are not fruit, but vegetables. Since all parts of the plant die off as the fruit ripens, melons can only be propagated and grown by harvesting and sowing seeds.
When are the fruits of the melon harvested?
Melons are available in stores almost all year round, as they ripen at different times in the various countries of origin of tropical and subtropical latitudes. Since we can only cultivate it seasonally, the time of harvest can be recognized in late summer or autumn by the death of the plant parts.
Which soil is suitable for melons?
Basically, melons prefer a loose and nutrient-rich soil, which they can root well through with their fine roots. This should be able to store enough moisture, but not be prone to waterlogging. The soil should not be too chalky and should not be fertilized with fresh manure.
What distance should be kept between melons?
Since melons can grow relatively strong, a distance of at least two meters between the individual plants is recommended. If there are opportunities to climb upwards for growth, a closer planting distance is also possible.
Tips & Tricks
Melon varieties such as honeydew melon and other sugar melons require a very warm climate to grow. They only thrive in very sunny locations or in a greenhouse with fruits that are ready to be harvested.
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